Which attempted cure for small pox does Montagu describe?

The correct answer focuses on the historical context behind smallpox inoculation practices, particularly those introduced by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu in the early 18th century. Montagu observed a method of inoculation that was being practiced in Turkey, where individuals were deliberately infected with a mild form of smallpox to build immunity against more severe infections. This technique was similar to Edward Jenner’s later use of cowpox to confer immunity to smallpox, which became more widely recognized and utilized after Montagu's advocacy and experimentation with inoculation. Montagu's efforts in promoting this practice in England were pivotal in changing public perception about smallpox prevention.

Other options do not accurately reflect Montagu's description or contributions. For instance, although Jenner's work is often associated with cowpox specifically, Montagu was initially focused on adapting Turkish practices to England, which directly correlates to the type of inoculation she described. Thus, the focus is on the inoculation approach she advocated, which aligns with the answer pertaining to Jenner's methodology.