The map most directly shows the results of which agreement?

The map most directly reflects the results of the Peace of Westphalia, which marked the conclusion of the Thirty Years' War in 1648. This treaty is significant because it not only ended a devastating conflict that spanned much of Europe, but it also established a new framework for political order based on the principles of state sovereignty and diplomatic recognition.

The Peace of Westphalia recognized the territorial boundaries of various states and allowed for significant territorial adjustments and the acknowledgement of the independence of certain regions. Key aspects included the recognition of the Dutch Republic and Swiss Confederation's independence, which is often visually represented on maps showing territorial changes and new political boundaries established as a result of this agreement.

In contrast, the other agreements listed had different focuses and impacts. The Peace of Augsburg largely dealt with the division of Christianity in the Holy Roman Empire between Catholics and Lutherans, the Concordat of Bologna was primarily concerned with church-state relations in France, and the Edict of Nantes granted religious freedoms primarily to Huguenots in France, rather than altering political boundaries across Europe. Thus, the map's representation directly correlates with the results of the Peace of Westphalia, illustrating the shifts in power and territory that emerged from this comprehensive peace settlement.